Doctors Near You for Very Dark Poo in Shillong

Very dark poo, often described as black or tarry stools, indicates the presence of digested blood in the stool, which can be a sign of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. This condition is defined as the appearance of stools with a dark, almost black color due to the breakdown of blood as it passes through the digestive tract. The primary cause of very dark poo is bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract, which includes the esophagus, stomach, or small intestine. Common causes include peptic ulcers, where stomach acid erodes the lining of the stomach or duodenum, or gastritis, an inflammation of the stomach lining. Other causes include esophageal varices, which are swollen veins in the esophagus that can bleed, and malignancies such as stomach cancer. The dark color is due to the oxidation of iron in the blood as it is broken down by digestive enzymes. Treatment for very dark poo involves addressing the underlying cause of the bleeding. For conditions like peptic ulcers, treatment may include medications such as proton pump inhibitors or antibiotics to reduce stomach acid and eradicate H. pylori bacteria, if present. In cases of gastritis or esophageal varices, appropriate medications and lifestyle changes may be recommended. If malignancies are suspected, further diagnostic testing such as endoscopy or imaging studies are necessary, and treatment may involve surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy. It is essential to seek medical attention promptly if very dark poo is observed, as it can indicate a serious condition requiring immediate evaluation and treatment.