×
Please select City And Area.
Doctors Near You for Gastro Oesophageal Reflux, Gerd in Kamrangirchar
restless leg syndrome treatment
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic digestive condition where stomach acid or, occasionally, stomach contents flow back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation. This reflux occurs due to the malfunctioning of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), a ring of muscle at the base of the esophagus that normally prevents stomach contents from rising. When the LES is weak or relaxes inappropriately, acid can escape from the stomach into the esophagus, leading to symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, chest pain, difficulty swallowing, and a chronic cough. GERD can also cause damage to the lining of the esophagus, leading to complications like esophagitis, esophageal ulcers, or Barrett's esophagus, a precancerous condition. The causes of GERD are multifactorial and can include factors such as obesity, which increases abdominal pressure and can force acid into the esophagus; hiatal hernia, where part of the stomach bulges through the diaphragm into the chest cavity; and pregnancy, which can also increase abdominal pressure. Other contributing factors include smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and dietary choices, such as high-fat foods, chocolate, and caffeine, which can relax the LES.
Treatment for GERD typically involves a combination of lifestyle changes, dietary modifications, and medications. Lifestyle changes include losing weight, quitting smoking, avoiding trigger foods, and elevating the head of the bed to reduce nighttime reflux. Medications such as antacids, H2 receptor antagonists, and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) can help reduce stomach acid and manage symptoms. In cases where lifestyle modifications and medications are insufficient, surgical options such as fundoplication, which reinforces the LES to prevent reflux, may be considered. Regular monitoring and consultation with a healthcare provider are important to manage GERD effectively and prevent complications.
- Metabolic Specialist in Kamrangirchar
- Neuroimmunologist in Kamrangirchar
- Family Osteopathic Medicine Specialist in Kamrangirchar
- Brain-Behavior Specialist in Kamrangirchar
- Regional Anesthesiology in Kamrangirchar
- Revision Knee Replacement Specialist in Kamrangirchar
- Interventional Radiology in Kamrangirchar
- Emergency Medical Services (Ems) in Kamrangirchar
- Hematologist-Oncologist in Kamrangirchar
- Andrologist in Kamrangirchar
- Cancer Surgery Specialist in Kamrangirchar
- Hypothalamic-Pituitary Specialist in Kamrangirchar
- Neurosurgical Spine Specialist in Kamrangirchar
- Pediatric Dialysis Specialist in Kamrangirchar
- Dental Implants in Kamrangirchar
- Radiation Oncology Services in Kamrangirchar
- Tuberculosis (TB) Control Programs in Kamrangirchar
- Substance Abuse Rehabilitation in Kamrangirchar
- Integrated Behavioral Health in Medical Settings in Kamrangirchar
- Spine Surgery Services in Kamrangirchar
- Hospital Housekeeping in Kamrangirchar
- Geriatric Nutritional Support in Kamrangirchar
- Body Procedures in Kamrangirchar
- Pediatric Neuropathology Services in Kamrangirchar
- Colorectal Cancer Services in Kamrangirchar
- Sexual Health Services in Kamrangirchar
- Pediatric Endoscopic Surgery in Kamrangirchar
- Pediatric Preoperative and Postoperative Care in Kamrangirchar
- Oncology Services in Kamrangirchar
- Thyroid Disease Management Services in Kamrangirchar
- Lamellar Keratoplasty in Kamrangirchar
- Coordination of Specialty Care in Kamrangirchar
- Cardiothoracic Surgery Services in Kamrangirchar
- Orthopedic Oncology Services in Kamrangirchar
- Interventional Cardiology in Kamrangirchar